Ulwakhiwo lwexesha elizayo loMkhosi waManzi wase-US lwemikhumbi emikhulu engaphezulu engaqhutywa mntu (LUSV) luvula amathuba amatsha okhetho olongezelelweyo lwezixhobo zemodyuli kunye neendima zobungcali ezingenakukwazi ukwenza ezinye iinqanawa zaseMelika.Kuyinyani ukuba i-LUSV ayisiyiyo inqanawa yemfazwe eyilwe ngokwenyani ngokwendlela yobuchule kunye nengqiqo, kodwa ngentelekelelo yombhali kunye nentelekelelo entsha, indawo yempahla ende evulekileyo yeLUSV inokubonelela uMkhosi waManzi wase-US ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili kwaye engazange yenzeke ngendima yeLUSV.ngesondo.Ayifanelanga nayiphi na enye inqanawa yase-US Navy, ephethwe okanye engaphathwanga.Iindaba zeNaval ziya kuxoxa ngeendima ezinokwenzeka zexesha elizayo kunye nokukhetha izixhobo kwiindawo ezine: Icandelo loku-1: I-LUSV njengeqonga loqhankqalazo olunzulu, Icandelo lesi-2: I-LUSV njengendawo yokhuselo lomoya kunye neqonga lokulwa neenqanawa, Icandelo lesi-3: I-LUSV njengothutho lwezithuthi okanye iqonga lokubhabha kunye Icandelo lesi-4: I-LUSV njengendima yobungcali okanye iqonga letanki.Ezi ngcamango ze-LUSV zisekelwe kwidatha eyinyani kunye nolwazi oluvulekileyo lwengqondo yengqondo, idityaniswe neemfuno zokuqikelela ukuba uMkhosi waManzi wase-US kunye ne-US Marine Corps unokufuna ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo zehlabathi jikelele kwiilwandle eziphezulu kunye neendawo eziselunxwemeni.
Thatha ujongo kumdlalo oguqukayo okhawulezayo, onqamlezayo, kunye nembono yenkonzo enqamlezileyo yeOfisi yeSicwangciso soBuchule kunye @USNavy: i-SM-6 iqaliswe kwimodyuli yesiqalisi se-USV Ranger.Olu tshintsho luqhuba ikamva lezakhono ezidibeneyo.#DoDInnovates pic.twitter.com/yCG57lFcNW
ISebe lezoKhuselo lase-US likhuphe ividiyo emfutshane ye-Twitter ebonisa inqanawa enkulu yoMkhosi woMkhosi woMkhosi waseU.Lo mlilo wovavanyo waqinisekisa amanqaku amathathu: Okokuqala, yangqina ukuba i-LUSV engaphathwanga inokuxhobisa.Okwesibini, kungqina ukuba uMkhosi waManzi wase-US unokupakisha (ezine) iiyunithi zenkqubo yokuqalisa ngokuthe nkqo (VLS) kwisingxobo esiqhelekileyo sokuthumela ngenqanawa se-ISO sokufihla, ukufihla, kunye nokusasazwa komlilo.Okwesithathu, kubonisa ukuba i-US Navy iyaqhubeka nokwakha i-LUSV njenge "magazini edibeneyo" yeenqwelo.
I-WarZone ipapashe inqaku elityebileyo nelinzulu malunga nokuqaliswa kwemijukujelwa ye-SM-6 ukuya emoyeni yinqanawa enkulu engaqhutywanga phantsi i-USV Ranger njengovavanyo.Elo nqaku lichaze injongo yesiqalisi sekhonteyina, i-USV Ranger, i-SM-6 eqhelekileyo, kwaye kutheni olu vavanyo lubalulekile kuMkhosi waManzi wase-US.
Ukongeza, i-US Department of Defense Ordnance Technology Alliance (DOTC) iphepha lewebhu libonisa imali yokufakela, ukuthutha kunye nokugcinwa kwe-MK41 VLS enikezelwe phantsi kwenkontileka ka-Agasti ka-2021 kwiibhokisi zokugcina izithuthi ze-ISO.
Ukongeza, iOfisi yoHlahlo-lwabiwo-mali yeCongressional (CBO) iqikelelwa ixabiso lemali enkulu kunyaka-mali ka-2022 kunye neenjongo zokwakha iinqanawa zeminyaka engama-30 kwiinqanawa zomhlaba ezinomntu nezingenamntu, ezinokubumba amandla exesha elizayo oMkhosi waManzi wase-US kunye nenani le-VLS yexesha elizayo. iiyunithi.
Ividiyo emfutshane ayizange ibonise ukuba ngubani kwaye yintoni eyenza i-SM-6's inzwa yokulawula umlilo, umkhumbi we-medium-sized unmanned surface (MUSV), inkqubo ye-aerial engabonakaliyo (UAS), i-satellite ejikelezayo okanye iqonga elinomntu.Yinqanawa yemfazwe okanye inqwelomoya yokulwa.
Amabali achaza iividiyo ze-Twitter, ukucaciswa komgangatho wokusebenza komjukujelwa, kunye neenqanawa zoMkhosi wase-US ezingenamntu kunye neenkqubo zipapashwe kwi-Intanethi.Ngokusekwe kubukrelekrele bomthombo ovulekileyo (OSINT) eqokelelwe kwiibhlog ezahlukeneyo, iifoto, kunye newebhusayithi, iindaba zeNaval ziya kufunda ngentelekelelo ukuba yeyiphi na isixhobo esinokubakho sexesha elizayo kunye neenketho zendima ezifanelekileyo kwi-LUSV, inika ingqwalaselo ethile kwindlela kwaye kutheni ezi zikhetho zicetyiswayo zixhamla kumfanekiso onobuchule. ukuhanjiswa Uhlobo lwemisebenzi yaselwandle, ukusasazwa kokubulala, kunye nokwandisa uMkhosi waManzi wase-US "Ubalo lweShip kunye neVLS."
Ezi nxalenye zine "Iyintoni indima yexesha elizayo kunye nokhetho lwezixhobo zoMkhosi waManzi wase-US LUSV?"Amagqabantshintshi eNdaba zeNaval kunye namanqaku abhalwe ngokulandelelana kwaye kufuneka afundwe ukuze kuqondwe ngcono kwaye kubhekiselele kwimizekelo enikiweyo.
Ngenjongo yohlalutyo olusulungekileyo kunye nentelekelelo kunye nengxoxo, "Iindaba zeNavy" ziya kuphonononga ezinye izixhobo kunye nemisebenzi yesithuthi esikhulu esingenamntu (LUSV) esekwe kwiminqweno yangoku neyexesha elizayo, imingeni kunye neempendulo zoMkhosi waManzi wase-US kunye ne-US Marine. Corps Ukubanakho komsebenzi.Isisongelo selizwe.Umbhali ayiyo injineli okanye umyili wenqanawa yomkhosi waselwandle, ke eli bali yinoveli yomkhosi waselwandle okhethekileyo esekwe kwiinqanawa zokwenyani, iLUSV (LUSV ayikhange isiwe kwaye ixhobile), kunye nezixhobo zokwenyani.
I-USV Ranger inebhulorho eneefestile zecab, exhotyiswe ngamawipha omoya, ukuze oomatiloshe abangaphakathi babone.Ngoko ke, i-USV Ranger inokukhetha ukuba iqhutywe okanye ingabikho, kwaye akwaziwa ukuba i-USV Ranger iya kuhamba ngomkhumbi kulo mlilo wovavanyo lwe-SM-6.
"Umkhosi wasemanzini [waseMelika] unethemba lokuba iLUSV inokusebenza nabaqhubi babantu, okanye ngokuzimeleyo (abasebenzi abangabantu kwi-loop) okanye izimele ngokupheleleyo, kwaye inokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo okanye ngabalwi abasemhlabeni."
Iindaba zeNaval ziqhagamshelane noMkhosi waManzi wase-US ngolwazi olungakumbi malunga neenkcukacha zokusebenza kwe-LUSV, njengokunyamezela, isantya, kunye noluhlu.Isithethi soMkhosi waManzi siphendule ukuba ulwazi olukwi-LUSV olufunwa ngumkhosi wamanzi wase-US lufakwe kwi-intanethi ngezizathu zokuba isantya kunye noluhlu lwe-LUSV lwahlelwa, nangona imithombo yoluntu isithi uluhlu lweLUSV luqikelelwa ukuba lulo. Iimayile ezingama-3,500 ze-nautical (iimayile ezingama-4,000 okanye iimayile ezingama-6,500 nautical).ikhilomitha).Ekubeni ubungakanani kunye nokuma kwe-LUSV eya kwakhiwa nguMkhosi waManzi kwixesha elizayo ayikagqitywa, inombolo yohambo ayilungiswanga ngokukodwa, kwaye iyakwazi ukuguquguquka ukulungiselela i-fuel eninzi yomoya ukufezekisa uhambo olude.Oku kubalulekile kuba kwicandelo labucala, iinqanawa zorhwebo ezifanayo kakhulu kuyilo loMkhosi woMkhosi we-LUSV ziyahluka ngokwemilo, ubukhulu, kunye nobude, nto leyo echaphazela ukucaciswa komsebenzi wazo.
“Umkhosi wasemanzini [waseMelika] unombono we-LUSVs ukuba zibe yi-200 iinyawo ukuya kwi-300 iinyawo ubude, kunye nokufuduka ngokupheleleyo kweetoni ezili-1,000 ukuya kwii-2,000 zeetoni, eziya kubanika ubungakanani befrigate (oko kukuthi, inkulu kwaye incinci kunephenyane lokujikeleza kunokuba ifrigate).
I-US Navy kunye ne-US Marine Corps ekugqibeleni inokuqonda ukuba ukuvuthwa kwangoku kwindibaniselwano yokwenene ye-robotics, i-automation, isofthiwe kunye ne-hardware, kunye nokudibanisa kweenkqubo ezinomntu kunye nezingenamntu kunokudala i-LUSV ebulalayo, enamandla kwaye iluncedo Inhlanganisela.Iindima zobuthunywa ezininzi kwixesha elizayo.
Ezi ngcinga ze-LUSV zinokuba lula kakhulu kwaye zibhetyebhetye kubaphathi bokulwa, kuba akukho nqanawa yemfazwe yase-US enokuthi ithuthe kwaye ibe nendima kunye nobuchule obunokudlalwa yi-LUSV, kunye nendima ye-LUSV ecingelwayo echazwe kwezi ndaba zomkhosi wasemanzini, i-LUSV inokuba ngaphezulu kunoko. “Ngumdubuli wemagazini oncedisayo” owabonwa nguMkhosi waManzi.
Iwebhusayithi ye-OSINT ibonisa ukuba i-LUSV ingaba neempawu zokusebenza ezifana ne-Fast Support Vessel (FSV).I-FSV ibonakala ifana kakhulu ne-USV Nomad, ngoko ke masicinge ukuba i-LUSV yi-FSV yomkhosi ye-Op-Ed, nokuba i-Seacor Marine® (umzekelo okhethiweyo ocingelwayo) ayikhethwanga kwiikontraka ezintandathu ze-LUSV zoMkhosi waManzi wase-US, njengoko kubonisiwe umfanekiso obonisiweyo.Kule kholamu, siza kusebenzisa uAmy Clemons McCall®LUSV ovela eSeacor Marine njengomzekelo.U-Amy Clemons McCall® uziinyawo ezingama-202 ubude (ngaphakathi koluhlu lobungakanani beLUSV yoMkhosi woMkhosi waseUS wama-200 ukuya kuma-300 eenyawo, kodwa ngaphantsi kwe-1,000 ukuya kwi-2,000 yeetoni zokufuduswa kweetoni ezingama-529 zase-US (479,901 kg), okuthetha ukuba i-LUSV iya kuba yinde kwaye ibenzima ngakumbi) .Nangona kunjalo, indawo yomthwalo evulekileyo lugxininiso lwale kholamu, kwaye umzekelo ka-Amy Clemons McCall® unomgangatho ovulekileyo wempahla oziimitha ezingama-132 ubude kunye neemitha eziyi-8.2 ububanzi, ekwazi ukuthwala iitoni ezingama-400 zomthwalo. .Nceda uqaphele ukuba iimodeli zeSearcor Marine® FSV ziza ngobukhulu obuninzi kunye nezantya, ngoko uMkhosi waManzi wase-US unokukhetha ukwakha ii-LUSV ngobungakanani obuninzi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo, kwaye uAmy Clemons McCall® akayonqanawa yemfazwe.
Malunga namaqhina angama-32, iSeacor Marine® FSV Amy Clemons McCall® (ecinga ukuba umzekelo okhethiweyo weLUSV kule Op-Ed) inokuqhuba ngesantya esingaphezu kwamaqhina ali-14 (16.1 mph; 25.9 km) Indawo yemfazwe/h) UMkhosi waManzi wase-US unethemba lokuba esona santya sisezantsi sokukhanya kwenqanawa yokulwa elwandle (UMTHETHO) eyakhelwe i-US Marine Corps isenakho ukuhambisana namaqela oqhankqalazo oMkhosi wenqwelo moya othwala inqwelomoya kunye neenqanawa ezinkulu.Nceda uqaphele ukuba i-Seacor Marine® iphinda ivelise ii-FSV ezinokufikelela kwisantya esingaphezulu kwamaqhina angama-38, oku kuthetha ukuba isantya sinokuthelekiswa naso se-US Navy's Littoral Combat Ship (LCS malunga ne-44 knots okanye i-51 mph; 81 km / h. ) Kwaye uhambo lweenqanawa zothutho olukhawulezayo (iiferi ze-EFT zihamba nge-43 knots (okanye 49 mph; 80 km/h).
Okokuqala, abafundi kufuneka banikele ingqalelo kwiifoto ezikweli bali, ngakumbi iifoto ze-USV Ranger kunye nedesika engenanto yangasemva ehamba ngomkhumbi ecaleni kwe-USV Nomad, kunye nefoto engezantsi ene-SM-6 yecandelo le-ISO elimhlophe. .
Lo mfanekiso ungasentla weLUSV Ranger ubonisa umxube wesikhongozeli esimhlophe ngasemva kunye nesikhongozeli esincinci esiphakathi enqanaweni.Umntu unokucinga ukuba ezi zikhongozeli zincinci zixhotyiswe ngolawulo lomlilo, iijeneretha, amaziko omyalelo, iirada, kunye nezixhobo zenkxaso ezinxulumene novavanyo lwe-SM-6.Kuhlalutyo lweefoto, umntu unokucinga ukuba ngasemva kweLUSV inokudibanisa iziqulathi ezintathu ezimhlophe zeVLS kuthotho (3 x 4 MK41VLS iiyunithi = 12 imijukujelwa elandelelanayo), ebonakala ichanekile, kuba ububanzi be-FSV ziinyawo ezingama-27. 8.2 yeemitha), Isikhongozeli sempahla esisemgangathweni se-ISO sinobubanzi beenyawo ezisi-8 (iimitha ezi-2.4), ngoko ke isikhongozeli ngasinye se-ISO somthwalo sinobubanzi obuziimitha ezisi-8 x izikhongozeli ezi-3 = iinyawo ezingama-24, apho malunga neenyawo ezi-3 zingasetyenziselwa ukufakela irack. .
Inqaku le-WarZone libonisa ukuba iyunithi ye-VLS yi-MK41 esemgangathweni, ekwazi ukuqalisa i-1,500+ yeekhilomitha (i-932+ miles) i-Tomahawk subsonic cruise missiles, i-rocket anti-submarine (ASROC) ephethe i-torpedoes encinci ye-homing, ukukhusela umoya, i-anti-ship / surface, i-ballistic umjukujelwa osemgangathweni ojulwayo, ukhuselo lomoya kunye ne-Anti-Missile Modified Sea Sparrow Missile (ESSM) kunye nayo nayiphi na imijukujelwa yexesha elizayo enokufakwa kwezi yunithi.
Olu lungelelwaniso lwe-MK41 VLS kunye okanye ngaphandle kwesikhongozeli lunokwenza uMkhosi waManzi wase-US kunye ne-US Marine Corps kwi-firepower echanekileyo yoluhlu olude (LRPF) ukuba ibe luncedo kwiithagethi ezikude kunye neenjongo zogwayimbo lweqhinga lomkhosi wamanzi kunye notyando.
Ukucinga ukuba indawo ethe ngqo emva kwendlu yevili yeLUSV Ranger ihlalwa zizikhongozeli ezincinci ezisetyenziselwa ulawulo lokudubula lwe-MK41 VLS kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla, iifoto zomva we-USV Ranger zinokuvumela omnye umqolo wezikhongozeli zeVLS ukuba zibekwe enqanaweni kangange-16. -24 Mark 41 VLS iibhetri Kwisikhongozeli esithe tye esinokuqalisa kwaye siqalise imijukujelwa.Oku akuthatheli ngqalelo into yokuba iyunithi enye ye-MK41 VLS inokubekwa ngokuthe nkqo kumgangatho ngaphandle kwamaqokobhe esikhongozeli sothutho se-ISO, njengalawo akwiinqanawa zemfazwe ze-AEGIS.
Iyunithi ye-Mark 41 VLS ithatha ukuba inokubekwa ngokuthe nkqo kumgangatho we-LUSV (umzekelo, umgangatho wenqanawa ye-US Navy AEGIS).Njengoko kubonisiwe kwi-trailer yokuvavanya, i-US Marine Corps ivavanya izembe lokulwa elwandle (jonga umfanekiso ongezantsi).Olu qwalaselo lweyunithi yeVLS ethe nkqo alunakuchaphazela kuphela iziko lomxhuzulane, ukufaneleka kolwandle, umgca wokubonwa kwekhabhathi yomqhubi, kunye nokusebenza kokukhangela kwe-LUSV, kodwa kuchaphazela ukufihlwa, ubuchwephesha, kunye ne-contour yenqanawa, kodwa iya kwanda kakhulu. inani leeyunithi zeVLS ngenxa yendawo ehlala kuyo.Indawo incinci (mhlawumbi iityhubhu ze-VLS ezingama-64 ezikhankanywe kuqala nguMkhosi waManzi wase-US kwi-Congressional Research Service ye-2 ka-Agasti ka-2021 ingxelo), ngoko zithwalwa kuphela.
Nangona kunjalo, i-US Navy ibonakala ikhetha i-VLS ethe tyaba, apho iyunithi iphakanyiswe kwisikhongozeli se-ISO.
“Umkhosi wasemanzini unethemba lokuba i-LUSV yinqanawa enexabiso eliphantsi, enonyamezelo oluphezulu, kunye nenokuphinda ilungiseke ngokusekwe kuyilo lwenqanawa yorhwebo.Inomthamo owaneleyo wokuthwala imithwalo eyahlukeneyo yeemodyuli-ingakumbi i-anti-surface warfare (ASuW) kunye ne-strike payloads, i-Anti-ship kunye nemijukujelwa yokuhlaselwa komhlaba.Nangona uMkhosi waManzi wangqina ngoJuni ka-2021 ukuba i-LUSV nganye iya kuba ne-64 yenkqubo yokuqalisa imijukujelwa ethe nkqo (VLS), uMkhosi waManzi emva koko wathi le yayiyimpazamo kwaye inani elichanekileyo laliyi-16 ukuya kwi-32 yeeyunithi zeVLS.
Qaphela ukuba iiyunithi ze-VLS ezingama-32 zinokwenzeka kuba uMkhosi waManzi wase-US ufuna i-LUSV eyi-200-300 ubude, kwaye umzekelo we-202-foot FSV Amy Clemons McCall's® i-cargo deck yi-132 yeenyawo ubude.I-US Navy LUSV inokwakhiwa ngaphezu kweenyawo ze-202 ukuthutha izitya ezininzi zokuthumela i-ISO zokuthutha ngaphezu kwe-32 VLS missile tubes kwi-ISO yokuthumela izitya.Kwiingxoxo eziqikelelwayo, ukuba ziphindaphindwe ngasemva kweRanger nakwisikhephe, iiyunithi ze-16-24 VLS zibonakala zichanekile kubude obuqikelelwayo bohlalutyo lweefoto ze-USV Ranger ezisekelwe kwisikhongozeli se-ISO esisemva.Oku kuseza kushiya indawo yomgangatho emva kwekhebhu yeemodyuli ezimfutshane ezongezelelweyo zamandla ebhetri yeVLS, iikhompyuter, i-electronics, ukugcinwa, ikhonkco ledatha, kunye nomyalelo kunye nolawulo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeyiphi na i-VLS yothutho lwe-VLS ekugqibeleni ithatha isigqibo sokwamkela, uvavanyo lokudubula umjukujelwa oqhelekileyo we-SM-6 lungqina ukuba uMkhosi waManzi wase-US ujongana nemfuno ebalulekileyo, oko kukuthi, kufuneka ithathe indawo kwaye ibonelele ngeeyunithi ze-VLS kwimisebenzi yaselwandle esasazwayo kunye. ezibulalayo ezisasazwayo.Ukupheliswa kweenqanawa zemfazwe ezindala ezinerada ye-AEGIS kunye nethala leencwadi layo leyunithi yeVLS.
UMark Cancian, ingcali yomkhosi kunye nokusebenza kwiZiko leSifundo seSicwangciso kunye neHlabathi (CSIS), uvakalise uluvo lwakhe malunga nokusetyenziswa kweLUSV “njengejenali edibeneyo” yeendaba zomkhosi waselwandle:
“I-LUSV inokusebenza njengemagazini emanyeneyo’ kwaye ibonelele ngamaqhinga athile abonwa ngoochwephesha baselwandle.Uphuhliso oluninzi kunye novavanyo kufuneka lwenziwe ngaphambi kokuba oku kwenzeke.Nangona kunjalo, uMkhosi waseLwandle usandula ukuqalisa lo msebenzi. "
I-LUSV yomkhosi wamanzi wase-US inokuthutha izitya ze-ISO ze-40-foot of the US Army's long-range hypersonic izixhobo (LRHW, isantya se-1,725 miles / 2,775 kilometers, isantya esidlula i-Mach 5) kwi-trailer ye-Army M870A3 eguquliweyo, esebenza njengesithuthi sokuthutha. umqalisi wokwakha.
Ngokomfanekiso we-Army yase-US, i-trailer ye-M870A3 elungisiweyo ingafakwa kunye ne-LRHW ezimbini, kunye ne-6 × 6 FMTV iZiko lokuSebenza ibhetri (BOC) nalo lingafakwa.Kulindeleke ukuba i-TEL ingalushiyi unxweme ukusuka e-LUSV kuba i-LUSV ayinakumiswa, kodwa ukuba kufuneka uthutho olusuka elwandle lusiya elunxwemeni, i-Army M983A4 itrektara yi-34 feet (10.4 metres) ubude, 8.6 feet (2.6 metres) ubude. , kunye ne-M870A3 yi-45.5 yeenyawo ubude.unyawo.I-Navy's LCAC kunye ne-SSC hovercraft zinedekhi yomthwalo ubude obuziimitha ezingama-67, ngoko ke itrektara ye-LRHW TEL emalunga neemitha ezingama-80 kunye nendibaniselwano yetreyila ayifanelekanga kwi-hovercraft yomkhosi wenqanawa.(I-LHRW TEL itrektara kunye nendibaniselwano yetreyila iya kufakwa kwidekhi yenqanawa yedabi ekhanyayo engama-200-400-foot ukuze kuthulwe ngokuthe ngqo ngaselunxwemeni).
Ukuhanjiswa kwe-LUSV, ngokwethiyori, ii-M870 TELs ezintathu ze-8.6 iinyawo ububanzi kunye ne-45.5 ubude ubude zingafakelwa ngasemva kwe-LUSV kwaye kumbindi weetreyila ezintathu ze-12 LRHWs kunye ne-FMTV BOC kunye neemodyuli zamandla ze-TEL emva kwe-cab, okanye i-6. Iitreyila ezimbini ze-LRHWs ze-TEL zixhotyiswe ngeetrektara zoMkhosi we-M983A4 ezintathu zokothula kwitheminali.
Ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo ze-M870A3 semi-trailer zibonisa ukuba le LUSV ene-M870A3 TEL kunye ne-LRHW isengqiqweni kakhulu.Isemi-trektara ephambili inokuba nguMkhosi wase-US okanye i-US Marine Corps i-armored cab tractor.I-LUSV iya kuhlala igcina indawo eyaneleyo yomthwalo kunye nobude be-6 × 6 FMTV yeZiko lokuSebenza ibhetri (BOC) kunye naluphi na ukuveliswa kwamandla e-TEL, ukulawula umlilo, ikhonkco yedatha kunye nonxibelelwano, kunye neemodyuli zezixhobo zokhuseleko.
Kumkhosi waselwandle we-hypersonic we-missile ngaphandle kwamajoni oMkhosi wase-US kwi-LUSV, ukuba i-Marine Corps izimisele ukuxhasa ngemali ukufakwa kwemijukujelwa ye-CPS hypersonic kwi-trailer ye-M870 TEL, i-US Marine Corps inokusebenzisa ugwayimbo olukhawulezayo lwe-US Navy (CPS). ) isantya esiphezulu Inqanawa ejulwayo ithatha indawo yetrektara ngesixokelelwano sesithuthi sobuchule ukuze yenze i-hypersonic force esekwe emhlabeni kumgama omde.Ngenxa yokunyanzeliswa kwebhajethi yeSebe lezoKhuselo lase-US kunye nokwazi ukuba i-US Marine Corps ayinawo amava amaninzi kwimijukujelwa ye-hypersonic esekelwe emhlabeni, umbhali weendaba zomkhosi wamanzi wagqiba ekubeni abambelele kwizixhobo ze-hypersonic zoMkhosi wexesha elide njengendima. yeLUSV Hypersonic Deep Strike.umzekelo oqhelekileyo.
“Kulindeleke ukuba inkqubo yezixhobo zoMkhosi kuluhlu olude idibanise inqwelomoya ebhabhayo kunye nenkqubo yokukhuthaza uMkhosi waManzi.Inkqubo yenzelwe ukuba ibenoluhlu olungaphezulu kweemayile ezili-1,725 kwaye “ibonelele ngoMkhosi ngenkqubo yesixhobo sohlaselo esicetyiweyo ukuze woyise amandla e-A2/AD., Cindezela i-firepower yotshaba olude kwaye uzibandakanye nezinye iithagethi ezinembuyekezo ephezulu/ ezinobuzaza bexesha.”Umkhosi ucela i-301 yezigidi zeerandi kwi-RDT & E yenkxaso-mali yeprojekthi kunyaka-mali ka-2022-isicelo sonyaka-mali ka-2021 yi-500 yezigidi zeedola, kunye nenkxaso-mali yonyaka-mali ka-2021 Iceba ukuqhuba iimvavanyo zokubhabha ze-LRHW kunyaka-mali ka-2022 kunye nonyaka wemali ka-2023, prototypes zovavanyo kunyaka-mali ka-2023, kunye notshintsho kwisicwangciso serekhodi kwikota yesine yonyaka-mali ka-2024.
Ukongeza kokuthwala ababhubhisi abathathu kuphela be-Zumwalt-class (ukutshintsha i-155 mm turrets) kunye nenani elilinganiselweyo leenkwili zenyukliya zase-US eziguqulwe ukusuka kwimijukujelwa eqhelekileyo yase-US Navy ekhawulezayo ye-hypersonic, i-LUSV yokuthutha i-US Army LRHW iya kuba yinto eguquguqukayo ngakumbi.
Njengeyona nto iphambili, ibalulekile kwaye ixabisa kakhulu i-asethi yeqhinga lokhuseleko lwesizwe, i-LHSV exhotyiswe nge-LRHW TEL yoMkhosi wase-US kufuneka ikhuseleke ngcono kuhlaselo lwabalingane bayo, iinqanawa zokulwa, iinqanawa ezintywilayo kunye nemikhosi ekhethekileyo, kuba zisebenza njengendawo enokubakho. Ukuhamba ngoMkhosi woMkhosi wase-US elwandle/uMboniso waManzi wase-US “uMboniso waMandla”.Nangona kunjalo, ubukho be-12 LRHW ehamba kulwandle oluphezulu inesithintelo esinamandla ngokuchasene naluphi na uhlobo lohlaselo, kuba ubukho be-LUSV akulula ukububhaqa okanye ukulandelela xa kuthelekiswa neenqanawa zokulwa.Amandla adibeneyo asasaza imisebenzi yaselwandle kunye nomkhosi odibeneyo osasazeke ngokubulala abantu kwihlabathi liphela unokusebenzisa ii-LUSV ezine-LRHW ngesantya esithelekiseka neso seenqanawa ezinkulu zase-US Navy.Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, i-TEL iya kuba kwi-standby 24/7 ukuqalisa uhlaselo oluvela kulwandle oluphezulu kwindawo yokulwa endaweni yokumiswa e-United States, njengoko oku kuya kufuna ixesha kunye nomzamo wokuqalisa imijukujelwa ye-hypersonic evela emhlabeni ngeenqwelomoya zomkhosi okanye zaselwandle. uthutho oluya eUnited States..I-LUSV iphucula kakhulu ukuguquguquka kobuchule bokuhambisa i-hypersonic (kwaye mhlawumbi ne-Tomahawk cruise) imijukujelwa kufutshane nayo nayiphi na isoyikiso.Ukongeza, ikwaphucula ukuphila kokulawula ii-asethi ezinokushukumiseka elwandle okungalindelekanga, ezizimeleyo kwimigaqo yeenqwelo-moya ezinzileyo kunye neziza ezizinzileyo zokuqaliswa koMhlaba zinokujoliswa ngemijukujelwa yogwayimbo olude yobuchule obuvela kwamanye amazwe.Ukongeza, uMkhosi waManzi wase-US unokusebenzisa i-US Army M870 LRHW TEL ngokudityaniswa nesikhongozeli sezothutho seNavy ISO, kwaye ibonelele ngemijukujelwa ekhubekisayo kunye nekhuselayo yokhuselo lomoya kusetyenziswa imijukujelwa esemgangathweni kunye ne-ESSM kunye ne-anti-surface kunye nokhuselo lokulwa nenqanawa usebenzisa. imijukujelwa yolwandle iTomahawk ukukhusela izakhono ezibalulekileyo.Umjukujelwa we-Sonic TEL.Nditsho ne-decoy LRHW TEL kunye nezikhongozeli zokuthumela ze-ISO zinokusetyenziswa njengesithintelo esisebenzayo, esivumela abachasi ukuba baqikelele ukuba i-LUSV ixhotyiswe ngobuchule ngemijukujelwa ye-hypersonic kunye nenani elichanekileyo lazo.
Imiba yokhuseleko lwe-Aircrew kunye nezixhobo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe, njengokubonelela ngeebhatyi zobomi kunye neerafti zobomi kumajoni ase-US Army TEL, kunye nokubonelela ngemibhobho yamanzi kunye ne-foam kunye neelori zokuhlangula umlilo xa kwenzeka i-injini ye-rocket ye-LRHW eyintlekele.Ngethamsanqa, ukuba iSebe lezoKhuselo lase-US likhetha ukufaka imijukujelwa ye-hypersonic kwi-LUSV, iinkcukacha zoyilo kufuneka zibe neendawo zokulala ezaneleyo zamajoni oMkhosi wase-US, oomatiloshe beNavy, kunye neeMarines ukuba bahambe ngenqanawa elwandle kangangeeveki ezininzi.
Amagqabantshintshi ombhali weNdaba zeNaval aza kuxoxa ngakumbi ngendima kunye nokhetho lwezixhobo ze-LUSV kula magqabaza alandelayo-uHlelo lweSigaba 2-4.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-28-2021